48 Comments
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LSWCHP's avatar

"Plus, in the process of organizing, many native-born workers will come to see immigrant workers as equals in the fight against their employer."

This view of employees as being universally engaged in fighting their employers and vice versa is simply bullshit. It's not how society works.

Yes, some employers are sharks in suits and must be fought to the knife, but I would say (based on my 40 years as an employee including union membership) that the great majority of employers are just people trying to make a living like their employees. They treat their employees with respect, pay them at least adequately and try to provide reasonable working conditions.

If your point of view is that workers and employers are doomed to be at war with each other forever, well, its wrong and you'll end up on the dust heap of history.

Lisa Andrews's avatar

Thank you for pointing out a significant flaw in an otherwise well-articulated piece. That phrase jumped out at me like a red flag. There also seemed to be a complete lack of awareness of the profound economic stimulus of free market entrepreneurial activity, as opposed to a “union-centric” workforce. Legal migration is a springboard for enterprise that has long been a strength of healthy economies. Migrant-dumping creates a terminally anxious underclass.

Metamodern Psychosis's avatar

Most employers aren't sharks in suits but because of the economic conditions aren't they drawn at times to decisions that threaten their employees economic conditions e.g. layoffs, refusals to raise wages in line with inflation or not raising them sufficiently ect.

LSWCHP's avatar

Yes of course. Sometimes decisions will have to be made that may be harmful to individuals for the good of the entire organisation.

It would genrrally be better, for example, to have a business survive in a diminished firm (lower wages, reduced staff numbers etc) than have it fail and everybody loses their jobs.

That is different to having a business owner lay people off or worsen conditions because they're greedy and want more profit when profits are already good.

I worked for 32 years for a company that never once laid anybody off, even when it meant financial hardship for the owners. Loyalty went both ways, and in the long term the company was immensely successful.

rina nicolae's avatar

amazing piece

Pete's avatar

Very good. Excellent piece.

prol boy's avatar

Denmark gives aid to egypt some specifically to bolster their border security agencies who are known to torture and disappear dissidents. You've given no solution to the "migration problem" fucked framing btw, just argued we should agree with far right scapegoating to somehow give them less oxygen. You're fanning the flames along with your beloved social democrat government's austerity programs. Also you're just plain wrong on a series of things. Factory jobs haven't moved to China and India etc. They've moved to other stable Western countries where investment is safe and business isn't going to be impacted by Western meddling and such. In america rust belt jobs have largely moved south where unions haven't been built up yet. So not what fox news would have you think. But right wing arguments apeal to right wing people I guess

S. Luis's avatar

I thought this was a well-argued essay and I broadly agree with the core point. I think “the right to stay home” should be a central plank of socialist politics, though this can be difficult to argue in a political climate that is so exceedingly moralistic. “Brain drain” is a real and serious problem for lots of countries that has profoundly negative impacts. But it also is very beneficial for educated professionals, who get to come enjoy a far higher material lifestyle doing the same job here vs. in their home countries. And without profound transformations in the global economy, there is just no way that you’re going to convince a significant number of Ethiopian doctors to exercise their “right” to stay in Ethiopia vs. migrating to the US. To them and their families, it *will* feel like an injustice to deny them work visas, even if it will be to the benefit of masses of people back home.

Which I think brings me to my core issue with this essay, which is the absence of any serious mention of the highly unfair structure of the global economy, which favors the US, Europe, and a select few other countries over everyone else, on a structural level. Being able to exercise national sovereignty over the labor market is great, but when wages and purchasing power in the US (for example) are being essentially subsidized by highly imbalanced terms of trade and wealth extraction from the countries that send immigrants, then it is *always* going to be the case that people will try to come here, by one method or another, to gain access to those indirect subsidies, and it lends itself inherently toward chauvinism to refuse them at the border en masse.

I find this question really vexing. The moral imperative seems to me to be to reorganize the global economy in a more fair way that doesn’t privilege certain countries over others, which would make a huge difference to stem the tide of mass migration. But the cost of this is ending the West’s gravy train of impossibly cheap consumer goods, cheap food, and cheap raw materials.

Anyway, lots more to say on this but I’m having a difficult time articulating. I’m glad this essay is out there for discussion, thanks for writing.

Metamodern Psychosis's avatar

It's sort of alluded to in the essay but not tackled head on. That's where internationalism comes in i suppose through restructuring the global economy and economic dynamics between nations. Great comment.

soothing hex's avatar

The ‘problems’ compound once you realize that a growing purchasing power in emigration areas leads to easier travel. Meanwhile tough border controls tends to hook migrants into crime networks.

Amie's avatar

“The right to stay home”? What does that mean?

S. Luis's avatar

If you polled most working class immigrants to the U.S. and asked if they’d rather their current situation vs. a decent, even if still lower, standard of living in their home country, I suspect the overwhelming majority would pick the latter. The right to stay home means transforming the global economy (ending the hyper-exploitation of poor countries by rich ones) to drastically curtail the push factors of immigration.

Stuart's avatar

If the left would actually do this, I could become a leftist. But they won’t, because their constituency is no longer the working class. Their constituency is the downwardly mobile would-be elites spending their student loans or their meagre apparatchik salaries on doordash and bespoke coffee. These folks need an underclass to make them feel like their counterproductive degrees somehow make them superior.

King Cavan's avatar

Traditionally, we equate the Left with the working class but that's simply anachronistic. The modern Left is progressive but not socialist & is a bourgeois political movement, having returned to its intellectual roots.

Ken Kovar's avatar

It’s not anachronistic but very incomplete. Working class people will be left leaning but the leadership of the left parties need to really be in their favor 😎

Natalie A. Bruzon's avatar

I really enjoy reading from people who are making sense. Immigration is far more complex than the right or the left make it to be.

Paolo Palladino's avatar

I must preface that I write from a British and Italian perspective. I really enjoyed reading this thoughtful discussion of immigration and the future of socialist politics. This said, I remain unpersuaded by the focus on immigration as the cause of working class impoverishment. I could not help but notice the silence about the systematic dismantling of the welfare state and workers' rights to equalise the cost of labour globally (the race to the bottom). This long preceded the actual movement of people across national borders. I am not sure where this leaves the account proposed.

João Ruy Faustino's avatar

Insightful piece. Indeed, what is hard for those progressives and GDP-obsessed economists to understand is that — no matter the value of their position/policy, there is an undeniable legitimacy crisis—or “gap” — between their stance on immigration and the majority of the population.

Matthew's avatar

I think the author does a good job of laying out the political reality. I would sure prefer a sensible left-wing approach to reducing immigration than a vengeful xenophobic one.

Still, I can't help but think that the author and the voting working class is missing something when it comes to economic reality. In a well functioning economy immigration should be a real net positive. lt's an especially powerful long term strategy when birth rates are low. It should also keep the US competitive internationally.

It seems to me like the issues causing the working class to not see the benefits of immigration are the same as the ones that keep them from seeing the benefits of automation or any of the many technological advancements of the last few decades. In fact the two phenomena are pretty similar in that they displace workers and are the main things people point to to answer the question "why is economic output able to increase over time along with living standards?" Immigration and automation are certainly not the answer to out inequality problems, but they are economic drivers and I imagine that restricting either of them is not going to fix anything in the long term.

There's a lot about this problem I haven't formed conclusions on so maybe I'm wrong. I also might be biased. The last two people who hired me were immigrants so while they might take someone's job, they gave me mine.

Shawn Willden's avatar

Nit: the phrase is "change tack", not "change tact". It originates in sailing jargon, where changing tack means changing direction, not because of a change of course (desired direction of travel) but because the direction of the wind prevents the vessel from sailing directly toward the destination. In that situation the boat must sail "strategically", zigzagging at angles to produce an overall course to the destination, even though it is always sailing at an angle either to the left or the right of the desired course. Each change in tack is a roughly 90-degree turn, a significant change, but far from a reversal.

So changing tack is a change of strategy without a change in goal, done in cases where something prevents aiming directly for the goal. It's actually a deep and elegant metaphorical phrase.

It's not clear what "change tact" would mean. Maybe that you've been tactful, but are going to stop? Or that you've been tactful in one way but are choosing a different way? At best this is a muddy metaphor.

Al Barry's avatar

Clear writing with well researched examples, the author makes a strong statement about the failure of liberal globalism to improve the life of the working class in the rich, receiving or importing countries. The fluidity of capital brings quicker, tangible results of inexpensive imported products for those with surplus income to consume, but benefits less the immigrant worker in a low skill career where rent, food, transportation, and healthcare expenses consume a greater percentage of income. It appears to require a generation to move up the economic ladder for labor, assisted by quality public education and safe living conditions. The capital investor can generate quicker returns in a few years. Taxes may redistribute some of this wealth, while tariffs may control access to the local market and reduce the speed of change in the community. It is an uneasy balance and requires principled leadership by government, business, labor, educators, and spiritual organizations.

Fading Light's avatar

You don't need to "solve" it. You need to stop doing it.

Hank Fay's avatar

I, born in 1944, grew up in a factory town. My classmates were third generation and their grandparents still spoke the original language (Polish or French in most cases).

David Agren's avatar

MORENA in Mexico acquiesced to Trump – and also Biden starting in late 2023. Mexican administrations will do whatever is necessary to keep the border open to commerce. Also, AMLO realized that he paid no domestic political cost for cracking down on migrants.